Skip to main content
Denmark✈️ Immigration Rights

Family Reunification Visa in Denmark — What You Need to Know

Understand your rights and the process for obtaining a family reunification visa in Denmark. A plain-language guide for non-lawyers.

Last verified: April 2026

Family reunification in Denmark allows foreign nationals to join a spouse, partner, or close family member who is legally residing in Denmark. The rules are governed by the Danish Aliens Act and are administered by the Danish Immigration Service (Styrelsen for International Rekruttering og Integration, SIRI). Understanding your rights and the requirements can help you navigate what is often a complex and lengthy process.

⚖️ Your Key Rights

  • You have the right to apply for family reunification if your sponsor (the person living in Denmark) is a Danish citizen, a permanent resident, or holds a valid residence permit that allows for family reunification.
  • You have the right to receive a written decision on your application, including a clear explanation if your application is refused.
  • You have the right to appeal a refusal to the Danish Immigration Appeals Board (Udlændingenævnet) within the specified deadline, usually stated in the refusal letter.
  • You have the right to be informed of all requirements before and during the application process, including any attachment requirement, housing requirement, and financial suitability requirement.
  • You have the right to a residence permit that initially allows you to live and work in Denmark, typically granted for the same period as your sponsor's permit or for up to two years for spouses.
  • You have the right not to be discriminated against on grounds of nationality, race, or religion during the processing of your application, in accordance with Danish and EU anti-discrimination law.
  • EU/EEA citizens and their family members have enhanced rights under EU freedom of movement rules, which are generally more favorable than the rules applying to third-country nationals.

📋 Common Situations Explained

Spouse or Registered Partner of a Danish Citizen

If you are married to or in a registered partnership with a Danish citizen, you may apply for family reunification. Both you and your spouse must generally be at least 24 years old, and your combined ties to Denmark must be stronger than your combined ties to any other country (the 'attachment requirement'). Your spouse must also meet housing, financial, and other requirements.

Spouse or Partner of a Foreign National with a Residence Permit

If your partner holds a Danish residence permit (for example, based on work or study), you may be able to apply for family reunification. The conditions are similar to those for spouses of Danish citizens, but the permit you receive will typically mirror the duration and conditions of your partner's permit. If your partner's permit does not allow family reunification, your application will be refused.

Child Seeking Reunification with a Parent in Denmark

Children under the age of 15 generally have the right to join a parent who is legally residing in Denmark, provided the parent has legal custody or the child will live with the parent. Children between 15 and 18 can also apply, but stricter conditions may apply. The best interests of the child are taken into account in all cases.

Cohabiting Partners (Unmarried Couples)

If you have been living together with your partner in a committed relationship for at least 18 months, you may apply for family reunification even without being married. You will need to document your cohabitation, for example through shared lease agreements, joint bank accounts, or other official records showing you live together.

Refugee or Protection Status Holder Seeking to Reunite with Family

If you have been granted refugee status or subsidiary protection in Denmark, your immediate family members (spouse and minor children) may apply for family reunification. Refugees may be subject to a waiting period before applying, and some of the standard requirements — such as the financial and housing requirements — may be waived or modified depending on your status.

🚀 What To Do

  1. 1Check eligibility: Confirm that your sponsor in Denmark meets all requirements, including the financial self-support requirement, adequate housing, and that they have not received certain social benefits within a specific period (usually the last three years).
  2. 2Gather documentation: Collect all required documents, which typically include valid passports for both you and your sponsor, proof of relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificates, cohabitation evidence), proof of housing, and documentation of the sponsor's finances and employment.
  3. 3Submit your application: Apply online through the official Danish Immigration Service portal (siri.dk) or, depending on your situation, through the New to Denmark portal (nyidanmark.dk). Pay the applicable application fee at the time of submission.
  4. 4Attend a biometrics appointment: After submitting your application, you will be required to attend an appointment at a Danish embassy or consulate in your country of residence to provide biometric data (fingerprints and photograph).
  5. 5Wait for a decision: Processing times vary but can take several months. Check the Danish Immigration Service website for current processing times. You may be asked to provide additional documentation during this period.
  6. 6If refused, appeal promptly: If your application is denied, you have the right to appeal to the Danish Immigration Appeals Board (Udlændingenævnet). Note the deadline in your refusal letter carefully — it is typically four weeks from the date of the decision — and consider seeking legal advice to strengthen your appeal.

👨‍⚖️ When to Get a Lawyer

You should seek legal advice if your application has been refused and you plan to appeal, if your situation is complex (for example, involving prior immigration violations, children from previous relationships, or unclear custody arrangements), or if you are unsure whether you or your sponsor meet the attachment or financial requirements. An immigration lawyer can significantly improve your chances of a successful appeal or application.

🔗 Official Resources

Have a specific question?

Describe your exact situation and get a personalised answer — free.

Ask Rightify →

This guide provides general legal information only, not legal advice. Laws may change — always verify with official sources or a qualified lawyer.